Climate change a necessity in the process of improvement and cultivation of the grapevine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51258/RJH.2024.17Keywords:
climatic changes, creation, genotype, grapevine, technology, valorisationAbstract
Climate change manifests itself not only in high temperatures, but also a distribution of rainfall during a vegetative year, extreme weather events (waves of heat, heavy rains, hail, frost, and strong winds) and prolonged drought, which must be taken into account in the complex, in the process of plant growth and development. Climate change solutions can be not only profitable, but can affect the level and quality of life of the population while protecting the environment. To improve the current situation, it is necessary to take actions that contribute to reducing emissions, a adapting to the consequences of climate change, and financing the necessary adaptation measures. Evaluating the climatic conditions of the Republic of Moldova, we find that in the past the climate was of a temperatecontinental type, as a result of the evaluation of these conditions over the years, a trend of change was found, towards the creation of arid conditions. Climate change requires the creation of genotypes with increased adaptability and the revision of agricultural plant cultivation technologies. Climate change requires the creation of genotypes with increased adaptability and the revision of agricultural plant cultivation technologies.
Downloads
References
Alexandrov E. (2023a). Genotipurile de viță-de-vie în contextul schimbării factorilor climatici. 131 p.
Alexandrov E. (2023b). The valorization of viticultural resources taking into account the need to adapt to climate change. In: Romanian journal of horticulture, vol. 4. p. 119-124.
Gaina B., and Alexandrov E. (2023). Determination of the spectrum of volatile chemical compounds in the berry juice of interspecific rhizogenic grapevine genotypes. In: Romanian journal of horticulture, vol. 4. p. 141-146.
Atlas. (2019). Factorii naturali și antropici de risc. Chișinău, 104 p.
Atlas. (2021). Schimbările climatice și starea actuală a peisajelor. Chișinău, 100 p.
Hazardurile naturale (2008). Mediul geografic al republicii Moldova. Vol. 3. Chișinău, 160 p.
HGRM nr. 864/09.12.2020. Programul de îmbunătățiri funciare în scopul asigurării managementului durabil al resurselor de sol pentru anii 2021-2025 și a Planului de acțiuni pentru anii 2021-2023 privind implementarea acestuia.
Mihailescu C. (2004). Clima și hazardurile Moldovei. Evoluția, starea, predicția. Chișinău. 192 p.
Nan R., Dobrei A., Alexandrov E., Nistor E., Nan Al., and Dobrei A. (2021) The influence of different soil management and fertilization methods on the grapevine production costs and profitability. In: Journal of Horticulture, Forestry and Biotechnology, Vol. 25(3): 1-7.
Republica Moldova. Ediţie enciclopedică. Chişinău: Enciclopedia Moldovei, 2009. 734 p.
www.meteo.md
www.clima.md.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.